Districts
Mahabubnagar (excluding south part),
Nalgonda (excluding southeast part), Warangal Northwest part, Medak
south part
Crops
grown
Upland Rice,
Maize, Sorghum,
Pearlmillet, Greengram,
Blackgram, Redgram,
Soybean, Castor,
Sunflower,Groundnut,
Cotton
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Upland
Rice
Normal sowing time:
· June 10-Jul
21.
Varieties suitable:
· In Red soils under wells, village ponds, canals:
Salima, early Samba, Kavya, Sambamasuri, Chandana, Sagar samba, Vijeta,
Surekha, Phalguna,
· In Black soils under wells, village
ponds, canals:
Surekha, Phalguna, Kavya, Sagar Samba, Krishna Hamsa, Vijetha
Samba Masuri,
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· 15 x10 cm distance
Land preparation:
· The nursery plots should be levelled properly and channels should
be opened for irrigation as well as drainage.
· For main filed puddle the field 15 days before transplanting.
· Levelled the land properly with plank.
Fertilizers:
· Zinc + NPK fertilizer application should be with one day gap.
· 760g. Naakvid or 400g. Anilophas or 21/4 kg Buraclore per hectare application
after 3 to 5 days of plantation
· 400 g of Anilophas application after 7 days of plantation for weed removing
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Maize
Normal sowing time:
· Jun 2nd week to Jul 2nd week
Varieties suitable:
· Varieties: Ashwini, Harsha, Varun
· Hybrids: Thrisulata, DHM-1, 103,
· Special varieties: Amber Pop corn, Madhuri, Priya
Fertilizers:
·76 - 100 kg. N + 40 kg. P + 30 kg. Potash
· 50 Kg Zinc Sulphate
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Sorghum
Normal sowing time:
· May last week
to Jul 2nd week
Varieties suitable:
· Varieties: PSV-1, Palem-2, CSV-13,15,
· Hybrids: PSH-1, CSH-9, CSH-13, CSH-16, ASH-1 (Adilabad area)
Land preparation:
· Pre-sowing herbicide abrazine @ 1-2 kg/ha or 3-3.5 L pendimethaline
mixed in 500-650 L can prevent weeds up to 20-25 days.
Fertilizers:
·10 tons FYM, 60kg N+40 kg P2O5, 30 kg K2O
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Pearlmillet
Normal sowing time:
· Jun 1st week
and before Jul 2nd week
Varieties suitable:
· Normal varieties: ICMV-221, ICTP-8203, Mallikarjuna, Anantha
· Hybrids: ICMH-451
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Spacing: 45x12-15cm
Fertilizers:
· 10 tons FYM, 60 kg N +20 kg P2O5, 50 kg ZnSO4 (Zinc Sulphate)
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Fingermillet
Varieties suitable:
· Godavari, Ratnagiri, Gowtami, Padmavati, Suraj (VR-520), Saptagiri,
Maruti
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· 15 x 10 cm for short duration varieties, 15 x 15 cm for long duration
varieties
Fertilizers:
· 10
tons FYM, 60 N + 30 P2O5 + 20 Kg K2O |
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Setaria
Normal sowing time:
· Jun - July
Varieties suitable:
· Nallamalla (Prasad), Lepakshi, Krishnadevaraya, Narasimharaya, Srilakshmi
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Spacing: 30 x 25 c.m.
Fertilizers:
· 10 tons
FYM, 80 kg N, 20 kg P2O5 |
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Greengram
Varieties suitable:
· ML-267, Pusa-105, PDM-54, Lam (LGG) 450, Lam-407, Warangal (WGG)-2,
Warangal-37, Madhira-295 (MGG-295), Lam-460, Lam-410, Madhira-31
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· 15-16 kg/ha. for dryland crop 16-18 kg/ha; 30 x 10 cm.
Land preparation:
· Plogh the
soil first with country plough followed by Gorru and bring to fine tilth
using blade harrow.
· In paddy fallows direct planting is recomended.
Fertilizers:
· 20 kg N, 50
kg P2O5
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Blackgram
Varieties suitable:
· LBG-20, Lam-623, T-9, Warangal-26, PBG-1
Land preparation:
· While prepairing
a land add basal dose of fertilizer and mix thoroughly with gorru.
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Redgram
Normal sowing time:
· Up to July 2 week
Varieties suitable:
· LRG 30, ICP-8863, ICPL 332, ICPL 87119, MRG 66, ICPL 85063, PRG 100,
Durga, LRG-41
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· 5-7.5 kg/ha; 150 x 12 cm. or 180 x 10 cm.
Land preparation:
· Plough
the soil twice before sowing and bring to a fine tilth.
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Soybean
Normal sowing time:
· Up to Jul 1st
week
Varieties suitable:
· PK-1029, JS-335, MACS-450, PK 471, 472, LSB 1, JS 80-21
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Spacing: Red soil 30 x 7.5 cm, Black soil 45 x 5 cm
Fertilizers:
· 30 kg N, 60
kg P2O5, 40 kg K2O
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Castor
Normal sowing time:
· June 1st week
to July 4th week
Varieties suitable:
· Varieties: Kranthi, Jyothi, Haritha, Kiran
. Hybrids: GCH-4, DCH-32, DCH-177
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Varieties: 8-10 kg/ha.
· Hybrids: 6-8 kg/ha.
Intercropping:
· Redgram, Cowpea,
Sorghum, Maize, Soybean, Castor
Land preparation:
· Plough
the soil during summer 2-3 times and level it with a harrow.
Fertilizers:
· 5-10 carts of FYM, 60kg N + 30 K2O
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Sunflower
Varieties suitable:
· Normal Varieties: Morden
· Hybrids: APSH-1, KBSH-1, MSFH-8, 17
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Varieties: 8-10 kg/ha, Hybrids: 5-6 kg/ha.
Land preparation:
· Plough
the soil 4-5 times and bring it to fine tilth.
Fertilizers:
· 60 kg N, 30kg P2O5, 30 kg K2O
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Groundnut
Normal sowing time:
· July 1st week
to last week
Varieties suitable:
· Vemana, TPT-1, TMV-2, TPT-4, TMV-2, JC-88-2, JL-24, TMV-2, Kadiri-3
Land preparation:
· Before
sowing bring the soil into fine tilth using country plough and harrow.
Level the soil using a plough.
Fertilizers:
· 10 tons FYM, 20 kg N, 40 kg P2O5, 30 kg K2O
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Cotton
Normal sowing time:
· Red soil - Jun-Jul
· Black soil - Jul-Aug
Seed Rate and Spacing:
· Varities: 105x60 cm
· Hybrids: 120x60 cm
Varieties suitable:
· Varieties : MCU-5, LRA-516, LK-861, Kanchan, L-389, L-603, L-604,
Narsimha (NA-1325)
· Hybrids: LH-1, H-6, JKHY-1, H-8, LAHH-4, NHH-44, Savitha, DCH-32
Fertilizers:
· For Red soil 10 tons FYM
· Varieties: 90 kg N, 45 kg P2O5, 45 kg K2O
· Hybrids : 120 kg N, 60 kg P2O5, 60 kg K2O
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Source : CRIDA Publications, Vyasaya Panchangam, Annadata etc |